Indonesian farmers fight for their land in nickel mining boom
Nickel mining in Indonesia, the world’s largest producer, is putting farmers’ land rights and the environment at risk, say residents and rights groups.
The boom is driven by rising global demand for metals used in electric vehicle batteries and stainless steel. Dozens of nickel processing plants have sprung up across Sulawesi, home to black macaques, maleo birds and tarsier primates.
Some villagers have confronted miners with machetes, while others have detained miners and set heavy equipment on fire.
Chinese firms, which invested $8.2bn in Indonesia last year, are among the leading international investors.