Baey Yam Keng: Govt to introduce new regulations to curb online sales of non-compliant AMDs in 2025

SINGAPORE: The government will introduce new regulations for online marketing platforms and shops later in 2025 to curb the sale and purchase of non-compliant active mobility devices (AMDs), announced Senior Parliamentary Secretary for Transport Baey Yam Keng in Parliament on Wednesday (5 March). Acknowledging the difficulty in tracking online sales of non-compliant AMDs, he expressed hope that these measures would strengthen the government’s efforts to combat the sale, purchase, and use of such devices. He was responding to Parliamentary questions filed by Yio Chu Kang MP Yip Hon Weng, who asked whether stricter detection measures, better-trained enforcement officers, and increased spot checks on AMD retailers could be implemented. He also inquired about imposing harsher penalties, particularly for repeat offenders, in light of the rise in AMD-related fires in 2024.

Baey: Government's Multi-Pronged Strategy to Tackle Non-Compliant AMDs

In response, Baey assured that the government adopts a multi-pronged approach to enforcing regulations on non-compliant AMDs. First, the government works closely with Singapore Customs and the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA) to curb the inflow of such devices. Second, enforcement officers conduct daily operations against non-compliant devices and retailers, undergo regular training, and use advanced detection tools, such as those deployed in a recent ambush operation in Punggol. Third, registered e-scooters must undergo biennial inspections to ensure compliance. Fourth, strict penalties are imposed on those modifying AMDs illegally, with first-time offenders facing fines of up to S$20,000 and retailers up to S$40,000, while repeat offenders face harsher penalties. "We will continue to review regulations relating to AMDs to enhance fire safety and deter the sale, purchase, and use of non-compliant devices," said Baey.

Yip Raises Residents' Concerns Over AMD Fires; Baey Outlines Enhanced Enforcement Efforts

In a supplementary question, Yip highlighted concerns from Yio Chu Kang residents about AMD-related fires and sought clarity on inspection frequency, compliance criteria, and enforcement measures for retailers, repair shops, and online sellers. He questioned how the ministry ensures adherence to safety standards and whether inspections would be increased. In response, Baey said that the Land Transport Authority (LTA) has enhanced enforcement operations, particularly for retailer inspections. He stated that the number of enforcement operations has increased over the years, with the number quadrupling in 2024 compared to 2022. Jurong GRC MP Dr Tan Wu Meng asked whether liability for fires caused by non-compliant AMDs should be the same regardless of whether the device was purchased online or from a physical store, emphasising that the damage remains identical regardless of the retailer type. In response, Baey said that regulations for online retailers would be aligned with those for brick-and-mortar stores. He added that retailers selling non-compliant or illegally modified devices will be held responsible. However, if a purchaser modifies the device, they will bear the liability.

Dennis Tan Calls for Stronger Customs Controls and More Resources for LTA Enforcement

Hougang SMC MP Dennis Tan asked for updates on government efforts to curb the import of illegal AMDs at customs and called for increased resources for LTA to enhance enforcement and public education. He highlighted the continued use of non-compliant devices, including those with illegal modifications, and noted LTA’s growing enforcement responsibilities. In response, Baey said that the government works closely with Singapore Customs and ICA to seize unauthorised imports from companies and individuals. He acknowledged the need for more resources but emphasised that LTA will leverage technology, such as speed and surveillance cameras, to improve enforcement efficiency.

Rise in AMD-Related Fires: 21.8% Increase in 2024, Says SCDF

According to annual statistics released by The Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) on 13 February, there were 80 fire-related injuries and five fatalities last year. Fires involving AMDs surged by 21.8 per cent, with 67 cases reported in 2024, up from 55 in the previous year.

SCDF highlighted that AMD-related fires—linked to power-assisted bicycles, personal mobility devices, and personal mobility aids—remain a key concern, particularly in residential premises.

SCDF reiterated the importance of fire safety, advising the public not to charge AMD batteries for prolonged periods or leave them unattended overnight, and to avoid purchasing non-original batteries.