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ST explains people’s legal rights if safe distancing enforcement officers want to enter their homes – but netizens raise more questions

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In the wake of Singapore actor Nick Mikhail’s case, who posted videos on Instagram showing how the authorities conducted an impromptu inspection at his home on 31 July, The Straits Times (ST) has published an article on Sunday (8 Aug) to elucidate one’s legal rights if safe distancing enforcement officers want to enter his or her home.

The Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) has earlier clarified that safe distancing enforcement officers can enter, inspect, and search various premises, including residences, without a warrant to check that COVID-19 regulations are being complied with.

Section 35(5) of the COVID-19 (Temporary Measures) Act 2020, which was passed in Parliament in April last year, states that “an enforcement officer has all the powers of a Health Officer authorised under sections 55A, 55B and 57 of the Infectious Diseases Act for the purposes of ascertaining whether the control order is being complied with”.

According to Sections 55A, 55B and 57 of the Infectious Diseases Act, the powers are including:

  • To furnish any information within his knowledge;
  • At any time without warrants and with such force as may be necessary, stop, board, enter, inspect and search any premises or conveyance;
  • Demand any person to give his name and address, and other proof of identity

Section 35(1) of the COVID-19 Act said that the individuals who can be appointed as enforcement officers include, police officers, public officers, officers of statutory bodies, auxiliary police officers, among others.

This has triggered public concern over the laws, with many of them asking how to identify safe distancing enforcement officers, and whether homeowners are even allowed to deny enforcement officers’ entry into their homes.

In its report, ST quoted lawyer Johannes Hadi, who noted that individuals cannot deny an enforcement officer entry into their residences without reasonable excuse.

“An example of a reasonable excuse may be genuine doubt as to their identity,” the report stated.

Section 35 (9) of the COVID-19 (Temporary Measures) Act also states that “an individual commits an offence if he or she, without reasonable excuse, refuses or fails to comply with a direction of an enforcement officer given to the individual”.

Those who commit such offences will face a fine of up to S$10,000, or a jail term of up to six months, or both for first-time offenders. A subsequent offence will lead to a fine not exceeding S$20,000, or to an imprisonment term of up to 12 months, or both.

As for how to identify an enforcement officer, NEA stated on its website that enforcement officers can be spotted wearing their respective agencies’ corporate attire, staff pass or lanyard. They will also carry enforcement officer passes and may additionally wear a red armband.

ST’s report highlighted that people can also request official identification – which will show the officer’s name, photograph, designation, and institution – from an enforcement officer should they have doubts about an officer’s identity.

“If you continue to have doubts about the veracity of the officer’s identity, politely ask them to wait outside the premises while you call either their purported institution or the police for assistance,” it stated.

In the event that homeowners believe that enforcement officers have overstepped their boundaries or behaved inappropriately while on duty, ST noted that homeowners can file a report to the officer’s institution or to the police.

“Enforcement officers are protected from liability in the discharge of their duties if they act in good faith or exercise reasonable care,” it highlighted.

Homeowners can also seek legal advice from a lawyer to understand any recourse they may have under the law, and are advised to keep a record of the incident as evidence, such as CCTV or phone footage, audio recordings and photographs, said ST.

Netizens further question: Any background checks done on enforcement officers before they were hired?

It appears that there are still some unanswered questions, as many netizens commenting on the article asked if safe distancing enforcement officers are well-trained like the police to be allowed to enter homes without warrants.

Some netizens questioned if the government has even conducted background checks on enforcement officers before hiring them, while several others raised concerns about potential crimes like “impersonating officers”.

One netizen asked: “Question for me is how does the G vet through the backgrounds of the enforcement officers? Is there background checks before hiring? The risk is way too high here when they enter our safe haven.”

“So can my teenagers deny access if they are home alone? Taking of photos too should be limited and only under specific circumstances if no offence was committed no photos is required for evidence? Cause they could be taking photos for their own purpose. What about missing items? This is an open invitation to crime,” she added.

A few netizens think that ST’s article has given the impression that members of the public have no legal rights if enforcement officers want to enter their homes.

 

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LHL’s 15-minute visit to Dr Lee Wei Ling’s wake raises eyebrows among Singaporeans

On the evening of 10 October, Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong and his wife, Ho Ching, attended Dr Lee Wei Ling’s wake, staying for about 10-15 minutes. This brief visit sparked online discussions about the custom of family members remaining throughout the day at funerals.

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On Thursday evening (10 October), Singapore’s mainstream media, stationed outside Singapore Casket where Dr Lee Wei Ling’s wake was held, reported the arrival of Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong and his wife, Ho Ching, to attend his sister’s funeral.

Dr Lee, the daughter of Singapore’s founding Prime Minister, Lee Kuan Yew, passed away on 9 October at the age of 69, at her family home at 38 Oxley Road.

Her wake is being held at Singapore Casket from 10 October to 12 October.

According to Lianhe Zaobao, SM Lee and Mdm Ho arrived outside Singapore Casket at around 8.30 pm.

They reportedly stayed at the wake for about 10 minutes and did not provide any comments to the media.

In contrast, the South China Morning Post reported that SM Lee and Mdm Ho stayed for approximately 15 minutes before leaving.

A member of the public who paid respects to Dr Lee shared with TOC that SM Lee had written a simple “RIP” in the condolences book.

Mr Li Yipeng, the eldest son of Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong, also attended Dr Lee’s wake earlier.

Observing comments on social media, some users questioned the brevity of SM Lee’s visit to his sister’s wake.

One user remarked that even attending a friend’s funeral typically lasts at least 30 minutes, asking, “Where can you find a brother who attends his sister’s funeral for just 15 minutes?”

Others pointed out that it is customary for family members to stay the entire day at a funeral, particularly the eldest brother, who usually greets visitors and offers hospitality, such as refreshments.

“That’s what family members do,” one user noted.

A netizen lamented that instead of receiving guests at his sister’s wake, LHL appeared as a VIP guest accompanied by bodyguards.

Another user expressed sadness over the situation, noting that the eldest brother was attending the wake like any other outsider.

The comment highlighted that Lee Hsien Yang, the younger brother, was organizing the funeral remotely and could not return.

This led to a broader question among netizens: Would LHL attend his own brother’s funeral if he were to pass first?

Some netizens disagreed with the criticism of LHL’s attendance at his sister’s wake, arguing that, regardless of public sentiment towards the government, this is a personal matter.

One comment emphasised the need for objectivity, stating that people cannot judge LHL solely based on appearances or media reports.

He questioned what LHL might have done for his sister behind the scenes and pointed out that even if he had stayed longer, some would still find fault with his actions.

A comment on Reddit expressed that while LHL doesn’t necessarily need to be invited, his absence from receiving mourners as the eldest family member suggests he was not asked or instructed to participate in the funeral proceedings at all.

A netizen lamented that family disputes deeply affect one’s soul, particularly when reconciliation with a sibling is impossible, even in death.

The Reddit comment emphasised the emotional pain that arises from being reminded of happy childhood moments during such difficult times.

 

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Netizens: Was Ho Ching smirking before entering Dr Lee Wei Ling’s funeral?

On 10 October at around 8.30 PM, Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong and his wife, Ho Ching, were spotted arriving at Dr Lee Wei Ling’s funeral. While Singaporeans mourned Dr Lee’s passing, some netizens, after viewing media footage, questioned whether Mdm Ho was smirking before entering the funeral.

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Dr Lee Wei Ling, the daughter of Singapore’s founding Prime Minister, Lee Kuan Yew, passed away on 9 October at the age of 69, at her family home at 38 Oxley Road.

Lee Hsien Yang (LHY), Dr Lee’s brother, announced her passing on social media, and had earlier requested that the wake and funeral remain a private affair.

He also noted that respects could be paid on a strict queue basis, adding, “There will be no exceptions, not even for VIPs,” to ensure that everyone is treated equally during the visitation period.

The wake is being held at the Pearl & Sapphire Hall of Singapore Casket, located at 131 Lavender Street, Singapore. Public visitation is open from 2 PM to 10 PM on 10 October, and from 10 AM to 10 PM on 11 October. The final visitation period is scheduled for 10 AM to 1 PM on 12 October.

Despite the request for privacy, mainstream media (MSM) representatives have gathered outside the Singapore Casket building.

MSM reporters are focused on whether Dr Lee’s elder brother, Senior Minister Lee Hsien Loong, will attend her funeral.

On Thursday (10 October ) at around 8.30pm, MSM spotted Senior Minister Lee and his wife, Ho Ching, entering Singapore Casket.

SM Lee and His Wife Attended the Wake for Approximately 10 Minutes

According to Lianhe Zaobao, SM Lee and his wife stayed at the wake for about 10 minutes and did not provide any comments to the media.

Comments on social media pages of various media outlets show Singaporeans pouring in with condolence messages, remembering Dr Lee’s contributions to Singapore’s medical field.

They praised her as a low-profile and modest woman, despite being a President’s Scholar and the Head of the Neurology Department.

Many noted how much she resembled her mother, who also shunned the limelight, even at their funerals.

However, some netizens, after viewing videos and photos taken by mainstream media, questioned whether Mdm Ho Ching was smirking before entering Dr Lee’s funeral.

Netizens Urge Media and Public to Give Grieving Family Space

Some netizens disagreed with the speculation surrounding Mdm Ho Ching’s expression in the media footage, urging others to refrain from making unfounded assumptions.

They called for compassion, emphasizing the need to give the grieving family some space.

Some netizens also recalled the Lee family feud surrounding the 38 Oxley Road house, where Dr Lee and LHY accused their brother, SM Lee, of opposing their father’s wish to have the house demolished after his passing.

One netizen lamented the strained relationship within the Lee family, questioning why there was supposed to be a sense of family, yet it felt more like guests attending the wake.

Another commented on the fact that SM Lee and his wife attended the wake rather than being involved in arranging it, especially given that Dr Lee was unmarried and their parents are no longer around, “it says alot about their relationship.”

One netizen speculated that Dr Lee might be SM Lee’s greatest regret in life, as he had failed to mend his relationship with her.

The comment added, “Attend or not attend his sister’s wake doesn’t really matter since the person had already gone.”

Meanwhile, some netizens questioned the media’s actions, pointing out that despite LHY’s request for no media coverage, reporters were still camping outside Dr Lee’s funeral.

 

 

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