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PSLE candidates will be given full exam time if affected by East-West Line train disruption

SEAB confirmed that PSLE candidates affected by the East-West Line train disruption will be given the full exam time if they arrive late. The disruption, caused by a power trip and train fault, suspended services between Boon Lay and Queenstown stations.

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Pupils sitting for the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) will not be penalised for arriving late if they are affected by the significant disruption on Singapore’s East-West Line (EWL).

In response to media queries on 25 September 2024, the Singapore Examinations and Assessment Board (SEAB) confirmed that students who reach their examination centres before the end of the paper will be given the full allotted time to complete their exams.

SEAB clarified that students had been briefed about existing arrangements for such scenarios, ensuring that no candidate would face penalties for being late due to the transport issues.

The announcement came as an hours-long disruption halted train services between Boon Lay and Queenstown stations on the EWL, following a severe fault and power failure earlier that day.

Train Fault Causes Major Service Disruption

The disruption began around 9:00 a.m. on 25 September when an eastbound train near Clementi station encountered a fault.

As efforts were made to withdraw the damaged train, a power trip occurred at approximately 9:25 a.m., resulting in the suspension of train services between Boon Lay and Queenstown.

The disruption caused significant delays for commuters during the busy morning rush hour, with affected passengers scrambling for alternative transport options, including bus bridging services. Long queues formed at bus stops, exacerbating the challenges faced by commuters.

According to the Land Transport Authority (LTA), preliminary investigations revealed that damage had occurred to both the running rails and the third rail, which supplies power to the trains.

The damage was caused during the withdrawal of the faulty train, and its extent required immediate suspension of train services along the affected stretch.

In a statement, LTA noted that repair work was underway, but given the complexity of the damage, services between Boon Lay and Queenstown were expected to remain suspended for the rest of the day.

LTA added that more time might be required for repairs, and SMRT and LTA would conduct further assessments during engineering hours to determine whether regular services could resume by 26 September.

Contingency Measures for PSLE Candidates

Transport Minister Chee Hong Tat addressed the situation in a Facebook post, acknowledging the severe impact of the disruption. He mentioned that the LTA and train operator SMRT were working together to assess the damage and would update the public after further evaluations during engineering hours.

Mr Chee emphasised the importance of contingency planning, given that the PSLE written examinations were set to begin on 26 September.

“There is a possibility that normal train service cannot resume tomorrow; the team from SMRT and LTA will assess and confirm during engineering hours tonight. As PSLE written examinations will start tomorrow, we are in touch with the Ministry of Education and SEAB to prepare contingencies to minimise the impact on our students,” said Mr Chee.

The first written PSLE paper, the English language examination, is scheduled for 26 September, while the PSLE written exams will run until 2 October, concluding with the Higher Mother Tongue language papers.

Long Queues and Frustration During Evening Rush Hour

Frustrations mounted as official announcements about the scale of the disruption were delayed by about an hour after the incident occurred.

This delay left many commuters unaware of the severity of the problem until much later in the day. As evening rush hour approached, the situation worsened with bridging bus services unable to cope with the overwhelming demand.

Massive queues formed at bus stops and stations as thousands of commuters tried to get home.

With the EWL out of service along the affected stretch, commuters were left with limited options, leading to overcrowded buses and extended waiting times. The inability of the bridging services to handle the large number of passengers added to the frustrations of those who had already experienced significant delays during the morning rush.

Many commuters expressed disappointment with the lack of timely updates and the inefficiency of the alternative transport arrangements.

This marks the third major disruption on SMRT’s East-West Line in just a month, intensifying scrutiny of the line’s reliability, particularly during peak commuting hours.

The repeated disruptions have led to increasing frustration among commuters, who face not only delays but also overcrowding on alternative transport options during these service failures.

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Politics

SDP: Chee Hong Tat, SMRT owe public full transparency, accountability for train system

Singaopre Democratic Party has called on Transport Minister Chee Hong Tat and SMRT to provide full transparency regarding the recent six-day disruption of the East-West Line. Despite S$2.5 billion spent on upgrades, serious issues persist.

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Bryan Lim, vice-chairman of the Singapore Democratic Party (SDP), has urged Transport Minister Chee Hong Tat and SMRT to take full responsibility for the ongoing issues with Singapore’s train system, following the unprecedented six-day breakdown of the East-West Line in September 2024.

In the statement from the party, Lim stressed that the public deserves full transparency regarding the management of the rail network and an itemised account of the more than S$2.5 billion spent on upgrading the North-South and East-West lines.

In the SDP’s statement, Lim pointed to a series of major incidents in recent years, including the deaths of two SMRT maintenance staff, the flooding of the Bishan MRT tunnel, and the Joo Koon train collision in 2016 and 2017.

He argued that these should have served as clear signals that the 35-year-old rail system required a thorough review to ensure the safety of millions of commuters and staff. Despite these warning signs and the substantial investments made to improve reliability, the recent breakdown reflects deeper, unresolved issues within the system.

Lim noted that former Transport Minister Khaw Boon Wan had, in 2017, promised a “quantum improvement” in the rail system’s performance following core replacements. However, seven years later, commuters are still grappling with major disruptions, despite the massive financial outlay.

According to the SDP, this raises serious questions about how effectively these funds have been used and whether SMRT’s focus on profits has compromised public safety.

Adding to public dissatisfaction, public transport fares have steadily increased over recent years. Since 2021, fares have risen by 2.2%, followed by a 2.9% increase in 2022 and a significant 7% hike in 2023. Another fare rise of 6% is expected in December 2024.

Authorities have justified these increases by citing the need to keep operators financially sustainable and ensure the provision of reliable services and fair wages for employees. However, Lim criticised this reasoning, pointing out that despite the rising fares, commuters continue to face significant service disruptions.

Lim further expressed concerns over remarks made by SMRT Chairman Seah Moon Ming, who emphasised the need to balance rail reliability with the cost of maintenance.

The SDP questioned whether this focus on financial considerations was coming at the expense of commuter safety and called for a detailed breakdown of the S$2.5 billion spent on upgrading the rail system.

Lim asserted that Mr Chee  and SMRT must be fully transparent with the public, providing clear explanations for the disruptions and disclosing how the funds were allocated.

Following the six-day disruption, multiple investigations into the incident are now underway. The Land Transport Authority (LTA) has launched an investigation into the root cause of the axle box failure that caused the disruption.

This investigation will include a forensic analysis of the component and an evaluation of SMRT’s procedures for fault detection and incident handling.

To support this effort, the LTA has appointed an Expert Advisory Panel (EAP) to review the findings and offer technical advice.

The EAP will be led by Malcolm Dobell, an expert with more than 45 years of experience in railway operations and engineering.

Dobell, who previously served as Head of Train Systems for London Underground, will be joined by a team of experts with extensive knowledge in railway engineering, maintenance, and safety protocols.

The panel’s goal is to ensure that all aspects of the disruption are thoroughly examined, and appropriate recommendations are made to prevent similar incidents in the future.

In addition to the LTA’s investigation, SMRT has also announced the formation of an internal committee to review the East-West Line disruption.

This committee will be chaired by Quek Gim Pew, a former Chief Defence Scientist and SMRT Independent Board Member, with Ng Chin Hwee, former CEO of SIA Engineering Company, serving as the deputy chairman.

The committee will include other independent panel members to provide impartial insights into the incident.

The Transport Safety Investigation Bureau (TSIB), a department within the Ministry of Transport, is also conducting a separate investigation.

Mr Chee confirmed this in a Facebook post, noting that TSIB’s investigation will focus on safety-related aspects of the disruption. The results of the investigations, which are expected to take a few months, will be made public once completed.

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Singapore

LTA announces 3.6% increase in COE quota to 15,834 for November 2024 to January 2025

The Land Transport Authority has announced a 3.6% increase in Certificates of Entitlement (COEs) for the period from November 2024 to January 2025. The new total will be 15,834, including more COEs for smaller cars, larger vehicles, and commercial use, along with a redistribution from deregistrations to enhance supply.

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SINGAPORE: The Land Transport Authority (LTA) announced on Friday (4 October) that the number of Certificates of Entitlement (COEs) available for bidding between November 2024 and January 2025 will rise to 15,834.

This represents a 3.6 per cent increase from the 15,283 available in the current bidding period from August to October.

In the upcoming three months, there will be 6,190 Category A COEs, which are designated for smaller and less powerful cars, as well as electric vehicles (EVs).

This is a notable increase of 5.6 per cent from the 5,864 pieces available in the previous period, translating to 54 more Category A COEs at each tender exercise.

Category B COEs, meant for larger and more powerful cars and EVs, will see their supply rise to 4,060 – a 2 per cent increase from the current 3,980 pieces.

The supply of Open category (Category E) COEs will also increase by 3.6 per cent, going from 1,035 certificates to 1,072.

When combined, the supply of Category B and E COEs represents a total increase of 2.3 per cent, amounting to 117 additional certificates compared to the previous three-month period.

Additionally, the supply of commercial vehicle (Category C) COEs will climb by 8.3 per cent to 1,407 pieces, up from 1,299. This results in an increase of 18 more COEs at each tender exercise. Meanwhile, the number of COEs for motorcycles (Category D) remains unchanged at 3,105 pieces.

The announced COE supply also factors in 3,315 certificates that have been redistributed from identified guaranteed deregistrations.

This includes 1,390 Category A COEs, 1,060 Category B certificates, and 865 motorcycle COEs.

This redistribution practice, initiated from the second tender exercise of May 2023, allows COEs set to expire in the next projected supply peak to be brought forward for allocation.

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