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Tharman urges contenders to avoid “politicising” PE2023, even as his former party colleagues publicly endorse him for his presidential bid

Presidential hopeful Tharman Shanmugaratnam, formerly of the People’s Action Party (PAP), has appealed to candidates not to politicize the Presidential Election 2023. This comes after Dr. Tan Cheng Bock’s endorsement of Tan Kin Lian’s campaign.

Despite Tharman’s request for the election not to be politicized, his former PAP colleagues, including Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Senior Minister Teo Chee Hean, have openly shown support for his bid.

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SINGAPORE: Presidential candidate Tharman Shanmugaratnam has urged his fellow candidates to refrain from “politicising” the Presidential Election 2023 (PE2023).

These comments from the former People’s Action Party (PAP) senior minister arise after Dr. Tan Cheng Bock, a candidate from the Presidential Election 2011, endorsed former competitor Tan Kin Lian’s presidential campaign on Sunday (27 Aug).

During a press conference following a morning walkabout, Dr. Tan, chair of the Progress Singapore Party (PSP) but speaking in his personal capacity as a previous presidential contender, extended his endorsement to Mr. Tan Kin Lian.

The 83-year-old emphasized their shared vision, describing their bond as that of “comrades.”

Dr Tan stressed the need for an “independent president” and highlighted the president’s vital role in overseeing the nation’s reserves and ensuring competent governance.

Hinting at potential risks presented by establishment-aligned candidates, Dr. Tan stated, “Someone aligned with the establishment might become very uncomfortable if they choose to take decisions contrary to what establishment figures desire.”

A spokesperson representing Tharman Shanmugaratnam’s campaign team addressed media inquiries about Dr. Tan’s endorsement of Tan Kin Lian on Sunday (27 Aug) by stating, “Mr. Tharman has consistently urged all his fellow candidates to avoid politicising the Presidential Elections.”

“The emphasis should be on each candidate’s individual character, breadth of experience, and their potential contributions to Singapore’s future as head of state.”

Mr Tharman’s former colleagues endorse his bid for Presidency

However, it’s challenging not to perplex fellow voters, particularly since even Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, a former colleague of Mr Tharman, has publicly endorsed Mr Tharman’s aspiration to enter the Presidential race.

On 8 June, Mr Tharman formally announced his resignation from the PAP, in order to participate in PE 2023 as a candidate cannot be part of any political party.

In a letter response to Mr Tharman’s resignation from both Cabinet and PAP, PM Lee aid he and Tharman have worked closely in many roles for the last 27 years, and his departure from the Cabinet and the Party will be a “heavy loss” to him and his team.

PM Lee, who is also the Secretary General of PAP, said he is confident that Mr Tharman will carry out President’s duties scrupulously and with the independence of mind Mr Tharman has always displayed.

‘Should you be elected as our next President, ” Mr Lee wrote in the letter, “I fully appreciate that you will now be in a different role with different responsibilities.”

“You will no longer be a member of the executive; instead you will be exercising your custodial powers independently to protect our past reserves and the integrity of the public service as specified in the Constitution. ”

“This is a vital function in the Singapore system of government. I am confident that you will carry out these duties scrupulously and with the independence of mind you have always displayed.”

Teo Chee Hean hails Mr Tharman’s “enormous contributions” to the country

Besides PM Lee, Senior Minister Teo Chee Hean, in a Facebook post also hailed Mr Tharman’s “enormous contributions” to the country.

He said: “We’ve worked closely together for more than 25 years – in Cabinet and MOE (the Ministry of Education).

“He has done Singapore proud both at home and abroad. I wish him all the very best as he seeks to serve our people and Singapore in a new capacity.”

Secretary-general of the National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) Ng Chee Meng called Mr Tharman a “longtime friend of NTUC and our union leaders”.

“His incredible vision and wisdom, coupled with a certain unassuming sense of warmth and humility, has benefitted union leaders and workers far and wide in the past few decades,” he wrote on Facebook.

Mr Ng highlighted Tharman’s invaluable guidance during the COVID-19 crisis, recalling his role in convening the National Jobs Council and emphasizing the importance of unity and care for middle-aged and older workers.

It’s worth noting that Ng Chee Meng, who is also a member of the PAP, had contested in the Sengkang Group Representation Constituency (GRC) during the 2020 general election, but unfortunately was unable to secure the seat.

K Shanmugam praised Mr Tharman as a “strong candidate” 

Another former colleague and fellow PAP member to Mr Tharman, Law and Home Affairs Minister K Shanmugam, also lauded Mr Tharman’s qualities as a “strong candidate” and staunchly defended the autonomy underlying Mr Tharman’s decision-making process.

“If Mr Tharman… does anybody think that he is anyone’s patsy or if someone asks him to stand in his stance, he is his own man,” said Mr Shanmugam.

“He decides. He makes up his mind. And if you look at it like that, he’s a strong candidate. Does that become the PAP’s fault that he’s a strong candidate? I think some things are probably properly laid at our door and some things I think we shouldn’t be responsible for. ”

“Good candidate comes forward. Well, that’s pluralism. And, you know, Singapore has other good candidates.”

Addressing the insinuation that Mr Tharman’s candidacy, backed by the government, could signify the PAP desire for reduced political pluralism, Mr Shanmugam counterargued that the level of political diversity is ultimately determined by the citizens of the country.

“I am yet to come across outside of Scandinavia any country that has successfully made political pluralism work for its citizens, particularly when you factor in the fact that we are extremely small and have more variety of natural insecurities, leave us, like whether it’s me or somebody else or in PAP or whatever, this is Singapore, This is what you have.”

 

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Dr Lee Wei Ling’s funeral wake to be held from 10 to 12 October

In a Facebook update, Lee Hsien Yang announced Dr Lee Wei Ling’s funeral wake at Singapore Casket from 10 to 12 October. Visiting hours are 2 PM-10 PM (10 Oct), 10 AM-10 PM (11 Oct), and 10 AM-1 PM (12 Oct).

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SINGAPORE: In a Facebook update on 9 October at 5:30 PM, Lee Hsien Yang (LHY), brother of Dr Lee Wei Ling, shared details about his sister’s funeral wake.

Dr Lee’s wake will be held at Singapore Casket, Pearl & Sapphire Hall, located at 131 Lavender Street, Singapore, from Thursday (10 October 2024) to Saturday.

The visiting hours are as follows:

  • 10 October: 2 PM to 10 PM
  • 11 October: 10 AM to 10 PM
  • 12 October: 10 AM to 1 PM

Dr Lee, the daughter of Singapore’s founding Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew, passed away on Wednesday at the age of 69.

In an earlier Facebook post, LHY mentioned that she died at the family home at 38 Oxley Road.

LHY will likely not return to attend Dr Lee’s funeral, just as his wife was unable to attend her father’s funeral last year.

In response to CNA’s queries, LHY said he would not be returning to Singapore for Dr Lee’s wake and funeral.

He told CNA, “I am organising the funeral remotely with the help of my son Huanwu, in accordance with Ling’s wishes.”

LHY and his family have been embroiled in a dispute over the fate of the 38 Oxley property since the passing of their father, Lee Kuan Yew, in 2015.

In March last year, LHY posted on Facebook, “I am heartbroken that my own country has made me a fugitive for standing up for my father’s promise, Lee Kuan Yew.”

Dr Lee, a noted neurologist, had long been a prominent figure in Singapore’s public and private spheres.

She had chosen to live a life of privacy, never marrying and remaining close to her immediate family, particularly her brother LHY.

LHY requested that no flowers be presented in her memory and instead asked for donations to be made to three charities: Canossa Mission Singapore, Parkinson Society Singapore, and Total Well-Being SG Limited, in honour of Dr Lee’s compassionate spirit.

Illness and Final Years

Dr Lee’s diagnosis of progressive supranuclear palsy, which she announced in 2020, marked the beginning of a challenging period in her life.

The neurological disorder, often mistaken for Parkinson’s disease in its early stages, progressively impaired her physical movements, vision, balance, and eventually led to difficulty swallowing and an increased risk of pneumonia.

Dr Lee candidly described her condition on Facebook, explaining that for those afflicted with the disorder, death would eventually come for the fortunate.

In a poignant post in March 2023, LHY revealed that Dr Lee had become “extremely unwell.” He expressed deep sorrow over the fact that he might never see his sister again due to his own circumstances.

In 2020, just before the global COVID-19 pandemic, LHY had taken Dr Lee on a memorable trip to Machu Picchu, fulfilling one of her long-held dreams.

Family and Legacy

Dr Lee Wei Ling is survived by her brother LHY, his wife, and their children. She was the only daughter of the late LKY, Singapore’s founding prime minister, and the sister of former Prime Minister, Lee Hsien Loong (LHL), who is now Senior Minister.

Throughout her life, Dr Lee maintained a close relationship with her family, particularly with LHY, who had taken responsibility for her care following the passing of their father in 2015.

Despite her close family ties, Dr Lee and LHY had a well-publicised falling out with their elder brother, LHL, following their father’s death.

The dispute centred around the family home at 38 Oxley Road, where LKY had lived for most of his life.

Dr Lee and LHY accused their brother of opposing their father’s wish to have the house demolished after his passing. Dr Lee publicly referred to her brother as “the dishonourable son,” a phrase that gained wide attention during the familial dispute.

Contributions and Advocacy

In addition to her professional accomplishments as a neurologist, Dr Lee was known for her candidness and strong advocacy on matters close to her heart.

In her later years, she became an outspoken figure in Singapore, especially regarding issues of legacy, family honour, and her father’s wishes.

Her open discussions about her health and struggles with progressive supranuclear palsy also drew attention to the often-overlooked challenges faced by individuals with rare neurodegenerative diseases.

At her father’s state funeral in 2015, Dr Lee delivered a moving eulogy, where she recalled how she could not allow herself to cry, stating, “I am a Hakka woman.”

Her brother, LHY, referred to this in his tribute to her, saying, “Ling, I am less stoic than you.”

 

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PPP questions sentencing in Iswaran case, seeks clarification on AGC decisions

The People’s Power Party has sought greater clarity from the Attorney-General’s Chambers on why the charges against former Transport Minister Iswaran were reduced from corruption to offences under Section 165, despite the existence of Section 8 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, which carries a presumption of corrupt intent.

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SINGAPORE: The People’s Power Party (PPP) has raised concerns over the recent sentencing of former Transport Minister Iswaran, calling for a harsher punishment and more clarity from the Attorney-General’s Chambers (AGC).

In a Facebook post on Monday (7 Oct), the PPP acknowledged the High Court’s decision but expressed disappointment that the sentence did not fully reflect the seriousness of the charges.

The party agreed with High Court Judge Vincent Hoong’s assessment that the proposed sentences from both the prosecution and defence failed to address the gravity of the 34 counts of gratification involving a public servant. These acts of gratification amounted to S$403,300 in total.

However, the PPP voiced its expectation for a more severe penalty, believing that a longer sentence would send a stronger deterrent message to public officials and officeholders. “The sentence should fully reflect the severity of the charges,” the party noted.

In addition to their concerns about the sentencing, the PPP sought clarification on the AGC’s statement from 24 September 2024 regarding the application of Section 8 of the Prevention of Corruption Act (PCA).

This section presumes corrupt intent unless proven otherwise, shifting the burden of proof to the accused. The PPP expressed interest in understanding how this legal provision was applied to Iswaran’s case and why the charges were eventually reduced from corruption to lesser offences under Section 165 of the Penal Code.

Alternative political parties call for more transparency

The PPP is not the only political party expressing dissatisfaction with the outcome of the case. The Progress Singapore Party (PSP) had also issued a statement earlier, with Secretary-General Hazel Poa calling for more transparency from the AGC.

In her statement, Poa acknowledged the high public interest in the case and urged the AGC to provide further clarity regarding its prosecutorial decisions.

Like the PPP, the PSP questioned why the charges were amended from corruption to lesser offences and emphasised the need for a sentence that would serve as a stronger deterrent to future misconduct by public officials.

Potential precedent and concerns about deterrence

Both the PPP and PSP have expressed concerns that this case could set a dangerous precedent for future corruption-related cases, particularly those involving high-ranking public servants.

The PPP noted that the reduced charges and relatively short sentence might not adequately reflect the gravity of the offences, potentially weakening the message of deterrence that the legal system aims to convey.

In its statement, the PPP emphasised the need for stronger legal measures and prosecutorial strategies in cases involving public officials.

The party suggested that clearer guidelines should be established to ensure that future cases of corruption or misconduct are handled in a way that reflects the severity of the offences and serves as a strong deterrent.


Iswaran begins sentence, opts not to appeal

Initially, Iswaran faced 35 charges, including two counts of corruption under the PCA. However, on 24 September 2024, the AGC amended the charges to less severe offences under Section 165 of the Penal Code, which pertains to public servants receiving valuable items in connection with their duties.

The AGC explained that it had encountered substantial evidentiary risks in pursuing the original corruption charges.

These risks stemmed from the fact that both Iswaran and the businessmen involved would likely deny any corrupt intent, making it difficult to prove inducement or bribery.

The AGC noted that the primary parties in the transactions had a vested interest in denying corruption, which complicated the case and reduced the likelihood of a conviction under the PCA.

Despite these challenges, Iswaran admitted to obstructing the course of justice by repaying S$5,000 for a business-class flight that Ong Beng Seng had arranged. The court considered this and the remaining 30 charges when sentencing Iswaran to 12 months in prison.

Contrary to earlier speculation that Iswaran might appeal the sentence, the former Minister announced on 7 October 2024 that he would not be filing an appeal.

Following this announcement, Iswaran has begun serving his 12-month sentence, marking the conclusion of a high-profile case that has drawn significant public interest. His decision not to appeal signals the end of the legal proceedings, though the ramifications of the case continue to be discussed by political parties and the public.

Iswaran had been sentenced for four counts of receiving valuable gifts while holding public office, in violation of Section 165 of the Penal Code. He was also convicted of one count of obstructing justice. His actions, which involved gifts from prominent businessmen Ong Beng Seng, chairman of Singapore GP, and David Lum Kok Seng, managing director of Lum Chang Holdings, were part of a broader investigation into corruption and misconduct by high-ranking officials.

Ong has since been charged with two charges, but there will not be any charge against Lum, according to the AGC.

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