Australia
Concern over virus outbreak in Australia Indigenous communities
There is “enormous concern” over a coronavirus outbreak in vulnerable Australian Indigenous communities, authorities said on Tuesday, prompting them to deploy military personnel to deliver vaccines to the largely unjabbed population.
A Delta variant outbreak that began in Sydney two months ago has spread to western New South Wales state in recent days, with health officials saying most of the 116 cases detected in the area so far were among Aboriginal people.
New South Wales premier Gladys Berejiklian said the outbreak was of “enormous concern”, with the Outback region under lockdown orders in an attempt to curb transmission.
It is the first significant outbreak among the remote Aboriginal communities since the pandemic began, and has sparked fears for a population widely believed to be more vulnerable to COVID-19.
At least five teams of military health specialists will head to the area from Wednesday to boost local vaccination efforts, Australia’s health minister Greg Hunt said.
“They’ll support vaccination but where swabbing or other activities are required they’re highly mobile, highly flexible and highly trained,” he said.
Just 15 percent of Indigenous people across Australia have been fully vaccinated — falling to less than 8 percent in remote outbreak hotspots — according to officials.
That is despite the population being identified as a priority for early vaccinations when Australia’s sluggish vaccine roll-out began late February.
Facing questions over whether it had failed in its duty to inoculate Aboriginal Australians, the conservative government said some previously did not seek vaccinations because they felt secure living in remote areas.
“This has now changed and it’s a game changer, and that’s why we’re seeing the stepping up,” said Minister for Indigenous Australians Ken Wyatt.
Hunt said civilian emergency health teams would also be sent to the region to support local clinics, some of which state officials have said are short-staffed.
Additional measures are being put in place to airlift anyone requiring intensive hospital treatment to bigger towns or cities.
Australia won global praise for its early pandemic response but strict border closures have struggled to keep out the highly transmissible Delta variant amid low vaccination rates.
The outbreak that began in Sydney has grown to more than 8,600 cases since mid-June, taking the national total to more than 39,000 cases so far during the pandemic.
More than half the country’s 25 million people are currently under stay-at-home orders, including Sydney where residents have been in lockdown for two months.
— AFP
Australia
Heatwave fuels bushfire risk in Australia’s east
Australia’s eastern seaboard battles high spring temperatures, reminiscent of the perilous 2019-2020 bushfire season, signaling an ominous start to the summer ahead. Sydney and New South Wales face severe fire risks.
SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA — Australia’s eastern seaboard sweltered Tuesday in unusually warm spring temperatures, with hot winds whipping up some of the riskiest bushfire conditions since the 2019-2020 “Black Summer” catastrophe.
Soaring temperatures in parts of New South Wales have climbed as high as 34 degrees Celsius, more than 10 degrees above the average high for this time of year.
Children have been sent home from 21 schools in a coastal region 500 kilometres (310 miles) south of Sydney, where firefighters think the most volatile conditions will be felt.
“Due to stronger than forecast winds along the far South Coast, catastrophic fire danger is expected this afternoon in the region,” the New South Wales Rural Fire Service said in a statement on Tuesday.
“These are the most dangerous conditions for a fire.”
Sydney Harbour was last week shrouded in a smoky haze, as firefighters on the city’s fringes lit controlled blazes to deprive bushfires of fuel ahead of a hot and dry summer.
The Spring heatwave sweeping over eastern Australia comes on the back of the country’s warmest winter since records began in 1910.
After several wet years, experts are expecting the coming summer to bring the most intense bushfire season since 2019-2020.
During that “Black Summer”, bushfires raged across Australia’s eastern seaboard, razing swathes of forest, killing millions of animals, and blanketing cities in noxious smoke.
July 2023, marked by heatwaves and fires around the world, was the hottest month ever registered on Earth, according to the European Union’s climate observatory Copernicus.
— AFP
Australia
Major disruption looms as Chevron workers in Australia halt three plants operation
Hundreds of workers at Chevron’s Western Australia LNG plants have ceased operations, affecting 6% of global LNG supply. Union negotiations on pay and conditions have stalled, leading to short work stoppages and bans. The labour action may escalate, posing potential energy security risks.
AUSTRALIA: In Western Australia, hundreds of workers at Chevron’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) plants brought operations to a standstill, impacting about 6% of the world’s LNG supply.
At 1 pm local time, about 500 employees initiated short work stoppages and work bans due to stalled union negotiations concerning pay and working conditions.
The labour action is scheduled to continue until Thursday, with the potential for escalating rolling strikes lasting up to 24 hours a day for two weeks if an agreement is not reached.
The Offshore Alliance, a collaboration of two energy worker unions, is overseeing the strike at Chevron’s Gorgon and Wheatstone onshore processing plants and its Wheatstone offshore platform.
Negotiations between Chevron and the unions, ongoing for two years, have hit an impasse on various issues, including pay, job security, scheduling, and work classification transparency.
The labour action is described as “protected industrial action” in response to Chevron’s reluctance to accept an industry-standard enterprise agreement for these facilities, according to a union spokesman.
Chevron maintains that it has negotiated in good faith but acknowledges that key terms remain unresolved. The company plans to ensure safe and reliable operations in case of disruptions at its facilities.
Gorgon and Wheatstone jointly produce approximately 25 million metric tons of LNG annually.
This labour dispute follows a recent strike avoidance at the neighboring Energy’s North West Shelf facility, contributing to volatility in European gas prices in recent weeks.
Energy analysts express concern that such strikes could impact global energy security, given increased reliance on global LNG supplies due to Russia’s reduced natural gas supply to Europe following its invasion of Ukraine.
While there are pressures to resolve the issue, potential disruptions are closely monitored by the energy industry.
Energy analyst Saul Kavonic said the talk of strikes had put gas traders in Europe “on edge” because of the shortage in natural gas supplies that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine had created.
In the wake of that invasion, Russia curtailed its supply of natural gas to Europe, making nations there significantly more reliant on global LNG supplies, he said.
“Any supply disruptions now can have very serious consequences for energy security in both Asia and Europe because those markets are now super interconnected,” Kavonic quoted by The New York Times.
But he said it was “still very premature” to believe that the strike at Chevron’s facilities would lead to any serious disruption in global production of the fuel.
“There’s a huge amount of pressure involved here behind the scenes on both the company and the unions to not let this escalate.
“The Australian government doesn’t want to see its reputation for reliability as an energy supplier tarnished further,” Kavonic said.
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