China
China’s appetite for wildlife likely to continue after the temporary ban for wildlife legal traders is lifted
China has earlier temporarily banned the trade of live animals at food markets in January, following reports on the potential links of wildlife animals and the new coronavirus (COVID-19).
Nevertheless, the people in China are still not refraining from eating wildlife and using animal parts for medicinal purposes as nearly 700 people were arrested for breaking the temporary ban on catching, selling or eating wild animals since the ban was issued on 26 January.
Reuters reported that China’s police have been raiding houses, restaurants, and makeshift markets across the country for the past two weeks and the crackdown had netted nearly 40,000 animals including squirrels, weasels, and boars.
Following that, legal animal traders planned to reopen the business after the ban is revoked.
Trader Gong Jian, who runs a wildlife store online and operates shops in China’s autonomous Inner Mongolia region, told Reuters that he would like to sell again once the ban is lifted.
“People like buying wildlife. They buy for themselves to eat or give as presents because it is very presentable and gives you face,” he said.
Wholesale wildlife store owner Xiang Chengchuan said, “We are in a sun-setting business. Few people eat dogs now, but it was popular 20 years ago.”
He planned to resume selling gift boxes of deer antlers and dog, donkey and peacock meat once the ban is lifted.
“I will resume selling once the policy allows us, but now I have no idea how long it (the ban) will last,” Mr Xiang said.
Retired researcher of Zoology at the Chinese Academy of Sciences Wang Song commented, “In many people’s eyes, animals are living for man, not sharing the earth with man.”
Debates to permanently ban on trade in wildlife
One thing that both coronavirus and the SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) outbreak in 2003 have in common is that scientists believe that both were likely passed from bats to humans.
This has triggered debates among academics, environmentalists, and residents in China about the use of wildlife for food and medicine and even calls for a permanent ban on trade in wildlife.
On 3 February, Chinese President Xi Jinping said, “It is necessary to strengthen market supervision, resolutely ban and severely crack down on illegal wildlife markets and trade, and control major public health risks from the source,” Xinhua News Agency reported.
Head of China’s Biodiversity Conservation and Green Development Foundation Dr Zhou Jinfeng said they were very happy and encouraged by President Xi’s statement, CNBC reported.
″(A permanent ban) is very, very important. Because any advocacy, code of conduct and supervision will lack the basis if there is no legal basis,” he told CNBC via email.
Meanwhile, netizens in China which are predominantly younger also urged for a permanent ban on trade in wildlife.
A commenter Sun wrote on website Sina, “One bad habit is that we dare to eat anything. We must stop eating wildlife and those who do should be sentenced to jail,” Reuters reported.
Another commenter Onlooker Pharaoh noted the risk was worth it and wrote “Giving up wildlife to eat as food is like giving up eating because you might choke.”
Activists described the licensed farms as a cover for illegal wildlife trafficking
For many citizens in China, especially those in rural or poorer regions in the country, the breeding and trading of wild animals are their sources of income. In fact, it is supported by the government.
Following the SARS outbreak in 2003, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration (NFGA) has tightened inspection of the wildlife business, licensing of legal farming and the sale of 54 wild animals and approved breeding of endangered species for environmental or conservation purposes.
China Policy Specialist for the Humane Society International Peter Li said the state forestry bureau has always been the main force to support wildlife use.
“It insists on China’s right to use wildlife resources for development purposes,” Mr Li said.
Despite NFGA‘s measures on wildlife business, activists described the licensed farms as a ‘cover’ for illegal wildlife trafficking where animals are being used as food or medicine instead of being freed.
Dr Zhou indicated licensed farms are being used as a premise to do illegal trading, adding that there are no real pangolin farms in China.
China
Tragic stabbing of Japanese boy in Shenzhen sparks concerns over Sino-Japanese relations
A 10-year-old Japanese boy died after being stabbed in Shenzhen on 18 September, raising fears about strained Sino-Japanese relations. The attacker, a 44-year-old man, was apprehended. Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida condemned the act, urging Beijing for swift information. This incident follows previous attacks on Japanese nationals, heightening concerns for their safety in China.
CHINA: A 10-year-old boy, a dual citizen of Japan and China, succumbed to injuries after being stabbed while on his way to school in Shenzhen on Wednesday (18 September) morning.
The incident has raised alarms within the Japanese community in China and could further strain already tense Sino-Japanese relations.
According to the Chinese Foreign Ministry, the boy was attacked in the abdomen near a Japanese school and was transported to a hospital for emergency treatment.
Despite efforts to save him, he died of his wounds early Thursday.
The assailant, a 44-year-old man, was arrested by police near the scene.
The motivations behind the attack remain unclear, and it is uncertain whether the boy was specifically targeted due to his nationality.
A local Japanese businessman expressed concerns for the safety of the community, advising vigilance and caution when speaking Japanese in public spaces.
Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida condemned the stabbing as an “extremely despicable crime” and called for prompt information sharing from Beijing regarding the investigation.
昨日、中国広東省深圳市で男に襲われた深圳日本人学校の児童が、19日未明に逝去されたとの報告を受けており、深い悲しみを禁じ得ません。心からのお悔やみを申し上げます。
極めて卑劣な犯行であり、重大かつ深刻な事案と受け止めています。— 岸田文雄 (@kishida230) September 19, 2024
The Chinese Foreign Ministry, represented by spokesman Lin Jian, expressed condolences and emphasized the commitment to protecting foreign nationals in China.
Lin noted that such incidents could occur in any country and downplayed the potential impact on bilateral exchanges.
Eyewitness accounts described the chaotic scene, with the boy receiving immediate medical attention from passersby.
His mother was present during the attack.
This incident follows a similar knife attack in Suzhou in June, which left a Japanese mother and child injured.
In response to both attacks, Japanese officials have reiterated their demand for enhanced safety measures for their nationals in China.
Wednesday also marked the 93rd anniversary of a significant historical event—Japan’s bombing of a railroad track near Shenyang, which contributed to the Manchurian Incident and subsequent occupation of northeastern China during World War II.
In light of this, Japan had previously requested the Chinese government to bolster security at Japanese schools.
In mourning, Japan’s Ambassador to China, Kenji Kanasugi, ordered the national flag at the embassy to be flown at half-staff and planned to visit Shenzhen to meet the victim’s family.
The Japanese consulate in Guangzhou reported that local government officials had also extended their condolences.
Community responses in Shenzhen reflected a mix of shock and sorrow, with residents leaving flowers at the entrance of the Japanese school.
One local expressed shame over the incident as a Chinese national, while another voiced concern over the implications for Sino-Japanese relations.
As diplomatic tensions have already been heightened by issues such as espionage allegations against Japanese nationals and trade disputes, including a ban on Japanese seafood following the Fukushima disaster, this tragic event may exacerbate existing challenges.
The Japanese Chamber of Commerce and Industry in China has urged both governments to ensure the safety of Japanese citizens and seek clarity on the incident.
The investigation into the stabbing continues, with officials pledging to hold the perpetrator accountable under Chinese law.
Animals
Panda knocks down zookeeper in Chongqing zoo, both unharmed
A panda named Ding Ding knocked down a zookeeper at Chongqing Zoo on 19 September, sparking concern after a video surfaced online. Both the caretaker and the panda were unharmed, and the zoo has continued normal operations.
CHINA: On Thursday (19 September), a social media user shared a video showing a giant panda named Ding Ding (丁丁) knocking down a zookeeper at Chongqing Zoo.
In response to inquiries, zoo staff confirmed that both the zookeeper and the 9-year-old panda were unharmed and that Ding Ding continues to be exhibited as usual.
The video, circulated on Chinese social media platform Weibo, shows a zookeeper noticing that Ding Ding was attempting to escape through a partially open gate. The zookeeper rushed to close the gate, which produced a loud noise.
However, the gate wasn’t fully secured, and Ding Ding can be seen trying to open it again.
Visitors alerted the zookeeper, who rushed back to shut the gate.
This action seemingly agitated the panda, who then turned its attention toward the zookeeper.
During a brief chase, Ding Ding knocked down the zookeeper.
In the footage, some visitors can be heard advising others to stay calm and avoid shouting.
This is not the first such incident at the zoo.
In April 2024, another panda knocked over another zookeeper.
The zoo’s management reported that on 23 April, at around 2:00 PM, a zookeeper was guiding two pandas, Yu Ke (渝可) and Yu Ai (渝爱), to a feeding area when they chased and knocked the zookeeper down.
Fortunately, neither the zookeeper nor the pandas were injured.
Following that event, the zoo held a safety meeting and implemented stricter feeding protocols to prevent similar incidents.
Chongqing Zoo is home to 23 giant pandas.
According to Chongqing Daily, the panda enclosure, which has undergone three rounds of expansion and renovation, now covers nearly 20,000 square meters and is one of the earliest panda breeding centers in China.
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